
I have been reading a book on the ancient Buddhist practice of contemplating the six elements. It is a meditative technique that focuses on the six elements: earth, water, fire, air, space, and consciousness. The practice is designed to foster a deep awareness of the interconnectedness of all things and the impermanence of our physical and mental experiences. The more I reflected on the six elements, the more I realised that they also offer profound teachings for judgment, choice, and decision making.
Understanding the Six Element Practice

The six element practice invites us to reflect on the six elements as they manifest within our body and in the world around us. In addition to the four classical Greek elements (earth, water, fire, and air) we also have space and consciousness.
The earth element within us represents everything that we experience as solid (bones, muscle, etc), while water is all the liquid matter in our body (blood, saliva, urine, etc). Fire stands for our experience of warmth, as well as energy and . Air is relatively obvious and refers to breath and all other gases in the body. The space element stands for the space that is occupied by our bodies, while consciousness reflects all forms of mental activity.
Enhancing Judgment: Embracing Impermanence

One of the core teachings of the Six Element Practice is the impermanence of all things. During the practice, the meditator reflects that each of the elements is subject to constant change: Everything that is solid within us originally came from outside us (i.e. via the food we eat). And we constantly return solid matter to the world around us: we defecate, shed skin, and cut our hair and nails. And so with the other elements. In essence, the elements are flowing through us, which is why the book I read is entitled “Living as a River”.
How can reflection on this help us to improve our judgment and make better choices?
In decision-making, recognizing the transient nature of situations and conditions can significantly improve our judgment. By understanding that circumstances are always changing, we can avoid becoming overly attached to specific outcomes or perspectives. This flexibility allows us to adapt our judgments as new information arises, leading to more resilient and informed decisions.
Key Insight: Embrace impermanence to avoid rigid thinking and adapt to changing circumstances, leading to more effective judgments.
Making Choices: Interconnectedness and Holistic Thinking

The contemplation of the six elements also underscores the interconnectedness of all aspects of existence. In terms of choice-making, this awareness can guide us to consider the broader impacts of our decisions. By thinking holistically and recognizing how different elements influence each other, we can make choices that are more balanced and considerate of the wider implications.
Key Insight: Consider the interconnectedness of all elements to make choices that account for broader impacts and lead to more sustainable outcomes.
Strategic Decision-Making: Clarity Through Detachment

The practice encourages detachment from personal biases and ego-driven desires. In strategic decision-making, this detachment can provide clarity and objectivity. By stepping back and viewing situations without the cloud of personal attachment, we can better assess risks, opportunities, and the overall strategic landscape. This clarity can lead to more rational and effective strategic decisions.
Key Insight: Cultivate detachment to achieve clarity and objectivity, enabling more rational and effective strategic decisions.
Balancing Intuition and Analysis
The Six Element Practice nurtures a balance between intuitive understanding and analytical thinking. While strategic decisions often require data and logical analysis, intuition plays a crucial role in grasping subtleties that a purely rational approach might miss. By integrating intuitive insights with analytical rigor, we can enhance our decision-making process, ensuring that our strategies are both well-founded and creatively inspired.
Key Insight: Balance intuition with analysis to create well-rounded and effective strategic decisions.
Building Resilience: Accepting Change

Acceptance of change is a fundamental aspect of the Six Element Practice. In the realm of judgment and decision-making, this acceptance builds resilience. By anticipating and embracing change rather than resisting it, we can develop strategies that are robust and adaptable. This proactive approach ensures that we are better prepared to handle unforeseen challenges and pivot when necessary.
Key Insight: Accept change to build resilience and develop adaptable strategies that can withstand uncertainties.
Cultivating Mindfulness for Better Decisions

At its core, the Six Element Practice is about cultivating mindfulness. Mindfulness allows us to be fully present and aware, enhancing our ability to perceive the nuances of each situation. In decision-making, this heightened awareness helps us to discern subtle factors that could influence outcomes, leading to more thoughtful and effective decisions.
Key Insight: Practice mindfulness to enhance awareness and discernment, leading to more thoughtful and effective decisions.
How the Six Elements Inform Decision-Making
Considered individually, each of the elements also provides important pointers about choice, judgment, and decision-making:
Earth
Earth stands for solidity, stability, and structure. Sound judgment requires a stable foundation of knowledge and understanding, and good strategy is grounded in thorough research and deep understanding.
Water
Water is by its very nature fluid. The water element reminds us to be flexible in our thinking, willing to flow around obstacles and adjust our position as new information arises. Yet, water is also cohesive, reminding us that good strategies integrate diverse perspectives into a unified way forward.
Fire
Denoting energy and transformation, fire encourages us to be proactive and transformative. This dynamic element inspires us to take bold actions and innovate, driving progress and positive change in our decision-making processes.
Air
So long as we are alive, our breath is constantly cycling in and out of our bodies. The air element represents movement and change, and invites us to remain agile and responsive.
Space
Space denotes openness and potential. Its invitation for decision-making is readily apparent in the phrase ‘blue sky thinking’: The space element teaches us to think expansively. To consider the broader implications and potential outcomes of our choices, rather than focussing exclusively on immediate concerns.
Consciousness
Conscious choice-making involves deep awareness and mindfulness. Being present and fully aware of your motivations, biases, and the potential impacts of your decisions will lead to more ethical and effective choices.

Conclusion: Integrating Ancient Wisdom with Modern Practices
The Six Element Practice taps into timeless wisdom. Applying this approach to judgment, choice, and strategic decision-making leads us to embrace impermanence, interconnectedness, detachment, balance, acceptance, and mindfulness. When we do that, we are in a better position to navigate the complexities of modern life. We will act with greater clarity, resilience, and wisdom. And isn’t that what we ultimately seek to do?
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